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# Chapter 19: Maintenance and Updates
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botserver includes a complete stack of self-hosted services that power your bots. This chapter covers how to maintain, update, and troubleshoot these components.
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## Stack Components Overview
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botserver automatically installs and manages these services:
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| Component | Service | Default Port | Purpose |
|-----------|---------|--------------|---------|
| **vault** | HashiCorp Vault | 8200 | Secrets management |
| **tables** | PostgreSQL | 5432 | Primary database |
| **directory** | Zitadel | 8080 | Identity & access management |
| **drive** | MinIO | 9000, 9001 | Object storage (S3-compatible) |
| **cache** | Valkey | 6379 | In-memory cache (Redis-compatible) |
| **llm** | llama.cpp | 8081, 8082 | Local LLM & embedding server |
| **email** | Stalwart | 25, 993 | Mail server |
| **proxy** | Caddy | 443, 80 | HTTPS reverse proxy |
| **dns** | CoreDNS | 53 | Local DNS resolution |
| **alm** | Forgejo | 3000 | Git repository (ALM) |
| **alm_ci** | Forgejo Runner | - | CI/CD runner |
| **meeting** | LiveKit | 7880 | Video conferencing |
## Directory Structure
```
botserver-stack/
├── bin/ # Service binaries
│ ├── vault/
│ ├── tables/
│ ├── drive/
│ ├── cache/
│ ├── llm/
│ └── ...
├── conf/ # Configuration files
├── data/ # Persistent data
└── logs/ # Service logs
botserver-installers/ # Downloaded archives (cache)
```
## Why Self-Hosted?
1. **Privacy** - Data never leaves your infrastructure
2. **Offline** - Works without internet after initial setup
3. **Cost** - No per-user or API fees
4. **Control** - Full access to all services
5. **Compliance** - Meet data residency requirements
## Chapter Contents
- [Updating Components ](./updating-components.md ) - How to update individual services
- [Component Reference ](./component-reference.md ) - Detailed info for each component
- [Security Auditing ](./security-auditing.md ) - Running security audits
- [Backup and Recovery ](./backup-recovery.md ) - Data protection strategies
- [Troubleshooting ](./troubleshooting.md ) - Common issues and solutions
## Quick Commands
```bash
# Check service status
./botserver status
# View logs
tail -f botserver-stack/logs/llm.log
# Restart all services
./botserver restart
# Update a specific component
./botserver update llm
```
## Related Documentation
- [Installation ](../01-introduction/installation.md ) - Initial setup
- [Secrets Management ](../08-config/secrets-management.md ) - Vault configuration
- [LLM Configuration ](../08-config/llm-config.md ) - AI model settings